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gooseneck kettle next to a hand drip coffee maker with coffee and water dripping through to make pour over coffee

Hand Drip Coffee Tutorial

Kyrie | Healthfully Rooted Home
This is a tutorial on how to brew the perfect cup of hand drip coffee so you can enjoy the smooth taste of pour-over in the comfort of your own home.
5 from 1 vote
Prep Time 2 minutes
Cook Time 4 minutes
Total Time 6 minutes
Course Breakfast, Drinks
Cuisine American
Servings 2 hand drip coffees
Calories 5 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 Hand drip maker (pour over) Chemex is what we use and is a popular brand.
  • 1 Carafe or mug depending on the type of hand drip maker you have, you'll need a separate carafe or mug for the coffee to pour into.
  • 1 Filter a permanent filter or filter paper.
  • 1 Gooseneck kettle you can use a regular kettle, but the gooseneck spout makes it much easier to do the spiral pour.
  • 1 Coffee grinder if you aren't buying pre-ground coffee beans, you'll need a grinder.

Ingredients
  

  • 6 tbs coffee grounds
  • 4 cups filtered water

Instructions
 

  • If using a paper filter, pour some water through the filter and let it drain through into the carafe so to dampen the entire filter. Skip this step if using a permanant filter.
  • Grind beans to a coarseness similar to sea salt and pour the beans into the filter.
  • Gently tap the hand drip maker so the bed of coffee grounds flattens.
  • Boil your water to 195-205 F, then let it sit for about 30 seconds before starting your first pour.
  • First pour (the bloom): Slowly pour water in a circle over the grounds, starting at the outer edge and moving inward. Be sure to saturate all the coffee grounds but stop as soon as you reach the middle.
  • Wait and watch the coffee swell up into a bloom. Once the grounds stop blooming, move to the second pour. This should take about 30 seconds.
  • The second pour starts in the center and moves outward to the outside edge of the coffee grounds. Pour a little more coffee this time, but still move slowly over the grounds ensuring to saturate all of them.
  • Let the coffee drain through for about a minute before moving to the third pour.
  • The third pour is when I start to pour from the outside in again (this is contrary to what others do, but it works best to get all the coffee off the sides of the filter).
  • Let the coffee drain through for about a minute before moving to the fourth pour.
  • The fourth pour uses the exact same method as the third pour and will ideally be your last pour.

Video

Notes

Hand Drip Tips

  1. Grind your own beans - for max freshness and best flavor, grind your beans right before brewing your cup of coffee. Coffee begins to lose flavor and aroma the second its ground.
  2. Proper coarseness of beans - Grinding your beans to the proper coarseness is essential for the best flavor. See the 'coarseness' section below for more details.
  3. Filtered water is a must - Since there are only two ingredients in hand drip coffee and water is the primary ingredient, it's important to use quality, uncontaminated water.
  4. Boil water at the right temperature - the ideal temperature is 195-205 degrees F. If the water is too hot it will result in bitter coffee.
  5. Spend time on "the bloom" - This first pour is the most important pour when it comes to brewing hand drip coffee. Be sure to pour slowly in a circular motion and saturate all the grounds.

Chemex Ratio

The standard ratio for Chemex, and other hand-drip coffee makers is a 1:15 coffee to water ratio. Meaning, 15g of coffee for 300 ml of water. In other words, 3 tbs per 1 cup of coffee is a great starting place for Chemex ratio.
If you want stronger coffee, up the amount of coffee grounds and grind finer; if you want weaker coffee, decrease the amount of grounds and grind coarser.

Hand Drip Filters

The filters for hand drip makers vary depending on which unit you purchase. Be sure to check the manufacturer's guidelines and specifications for which filters to use.
Usually, if using a basic hand drip maker requiring a paper filter, you can use #1 through #4 filters.
Some hand drip makers come with their own permanent, or reusable, filter such as the Chemex used in this tutorial.

Best Kettle for Hand Drip Coffee

While a gooseneck kettle isn't a requirement for making hand drip coffee, they definitely make the brewing process for hand drip much easier and more precise.
The best type of kettle for hand drip coffee is a gooseneck kettle - preferably an electric one where you can adjust the temperature of the water to the optimal hand drip brewing temperature.

How Coarse to Grind Coffee for Hand Drip

It's important to grind your coffee beans to the right coarseness when brewing with a hand-drip coffee maker. Start with sea salt size grounds - from there, if you want stronger coffee, grind finer, and if you want weaker coffee, grind coarser. 
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